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Debt is in fact a plague among us now. Debt is also a dictator that does not
allow us to live a quality life. The mental pressure from the debt surely can
make us feel tired and affect our health. Debt takes on other names such as
'easy payment plan' to sneak into our personal finance. Nowadays the credit
system is a mess because many first creditors do not assess the debtor properly
and later sell credit to second creditors as bonds, and many second creditors
sell bond to third creditors. When there are huge amount of bad debts, the whole
economy collapse.
Buying things on loan creates a illusion that makes you think you do not need to
struggle for living. It is bad to be materialistic but it is worst that you are
after materialistic life by having debt. Debt is always connected with squander.
We need clothes, but we do not need clothes of latest fashion. Shopping does not
mean happiness. Consumerism is a negative word. If you are seeking happiness, do
something more practical and meaningful, e.g. earn more money without harming
people and environment.
When you spend money before earning it, you are making other people rich but
making yourself poor. That is why every month new loan sharks (both legitimate
and illegitimate) come out. More sprout during football/soccer season.
Some people say heavy loan can urge us to earn more money. Will you stir up a
bee hive and let the bees urge you to run faster? I rather want to motivate
yourself to earn more money to buy the thing you want without debt.
Do not take debt for granted. Do not view it as part of our life. It is a
serious society problem that may ruin a nation. We should view debt seriously
like the old-timers. Last time debtors were regarded as dishonored. Although now
there is no such perception but it still does not feel good to be a debtor and a
debtor may be imprisoned in modern business law.
Do not regard the organizations which offers you credit as generous. Actually
once you tell the credit card companies (even the reputable ones) about your
phone number and address, they may even 'sell' you out to their affiliates and
you will be bothered by junk calls and mails. Do not be happy if they increase
your credit limit because credit balance does not mean money you have in the
bank.
You do not really own the thing you buy on credit. Before admiring people with
an expensive car, you should get to know whether he or she buys it on loan.
You should not just feel that your life is stable and you are able to pay the
debt every month. Hiccup in life can happens. This hiccup can really mess up
your personal finance even it just happens for one time. And you will be
blacklisted among the bankers.
The school does not teach us about debt. Having zero money is better than having
-100,000 money.
If you cannot buy something with cash it means you do not afford it yet. Buying
it on loan will later gives you pressure and makes you hate rather than enjoy
the thing you have bought. When I was a kid, buying things on loan never came
into my mind. I knew to buy that thing I wanted I had to put in effort to
accumulate money. By doing this I knew that thing was not bought out of a whim
because after taking some time to save money, the desire to own that thing was
still there. Kids nowadays may not be that lucky anymore due to the intensive
exposure to debt concept.
Debt may make people tell lie especially when you cannot pay it on time and you
come across your renter. Other example is you give your girlfriend a
supplementary credit card and she becomes heavily in debt and you have to clear
a way her debt and your mom gets to know that and you have to tell lie to cover
up for her.
Gambling is always associated with debt. Avoid even lottery.
Do not spoil your kids by buying them a lot of unnecessary things. Educate your
kids about how money comes from. Otherwise you will need to clear off their debt
next time. This is especially applicable for Asian parents.
Do not buy if you cannot afford it. If you already have some debt, you should
buy something extra in life (e.g. a TV, an air-conditioner, a bigger house) only
when all your debt is paid off. To start paying off, focus on the one that has
the highest interest.
Do not buy car on loan. This also can slow down the increase of number of cars
on the road.
Some employers try to convince their employees to buy car on loan so that the
employee will have a burden and will not quit the job so easily.
Exceptions
Borrow money only for top urgent or worthwhile matter. But do not lie to
yourself.
If you are going to live in one place for long, it is OK to buy a house on bank
loan. But make sure the monthly interest amount is not more than your desired
monthly rental amount. For example if before buying a house you will pay $150
for room rental, then after buying a house the monthly loan interest should not
exceed $150 or else you should just continue to rent a room. It is better to pay
the house installment loan than to pay for the house rental. And usually a house
will appreciate if it is in a decent neighborhood. But again you need just a
house, not a big house. Note that you should not tell people that you own
a house if you are still paying installment. But the bank owns the house. The
bank is the landlord.
You can allow yourself to be in debt only if you feel that you can start earning
some money with it (not gambling, not
MLM)
in one quarter . Even you do not succeed for this time, you will learn a
valuable lesson. In this case, the debt is considered training fee. Of course we
must clear off all the 'training fee' first before taking another "lesson". Do
not take loan from loan shark / usurer though.
Do you have a fat wallet (due to having a few credit cards)? I do not discourage
the use of credit card. It can be used to pay online (including utility). Credit
card is quite necessary if you go overseas. You may bring two credit cards (e.g.
a VISA and a Mastercard) abroad. But if you want to use credit card in your own
country, you should just bring one credit card out. Just make sure you have
enough cash to pay back the full amount in the monthly statement. This is like
using a charge card. In fact you can deposit a bit more money into the credit
card to make it like a debit card. Or get a charge card or debit card instead.
Or you can have saving account with the same bank that issues the credit card
and ask the bank to automatically deduct your saving to pay back the credit card
monthly. Only then credit cards can be considered our helper. Get the one
without annual fee.
What to do if already in debt
Make a target to achieve ZERO debt. Most likely you are not a businessman who
considers about turnover and most likely your available cash does not earn as
much as the debt interest rate so you should take all out to pay the debt, for
example saving, long-term shares, and unit trust. Even withdraw maximum
allowable amount from retirement account. Money in retirement account does not
bring much joy when you retire if half of your life is in debt. The more you pay
the debt, the less the interest will be. And you will have more freedom to
explore your life around.
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